What is the coding term for a fracture where skin integrity is not broken?

The term for a fracture where the skin integrity is not broken is referred to as a closed fracture. In this type of fracture, the bone is broken but the surrounding skin remains intact, which differentiates it from an open or compound fracture where the skin is breached, potentially exposing the bone and increasing the risk of infection.

Closed fractures are typically considered less severe than open fractures because they present a lower risk of complications. Understanding the distinction is crucial for proper coding and documentation as it influences treatment, recovery, and the associated coding guidelines. Thus, the use of the term "closed fracture" accurately reflects the condition where the fracture is contained without external exposure.